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Antiseptic liquid
What are antiseptic liquids used for?
An antiseptic is a substance that stops or slows down the growth of microorganisms. Antiseptic is mainly used to reduce levels of microorganisms on the skin and mucous membranes. The skin and mucous membranes of the mouth, nose, and vagina are home to a large number of micro-organisms (which are normally harmless). When the skin or mucous membranes are damaged or breached due to injury or during surgery, antiseptic is used to disinfect the area and reduce the chances of infection. People who are treating patients with wounds or burns should wash their hands with an antiseptic solution to minimise the risk of cross-infection. Strong antiseptic should be diluted before it is applied to the skin, as concentrated products may irritate the skin.
Types of antiseptic liquid:
- Some common types of antiseptics include:
- Alcohols, such as isopropyl alcohol and ethyl alcohol.
- Quaternary ammonium compound
- chlorhexidine and other diguanides, for use before operations.
- Antibacterial dye to treat burns and wounds.
- Peroxide and permanganate to disinfect the skin or to use as a mouthwash.
- Halogenated phenol derivative in soaps and solutions.
- Quinolone derivative, which treats wounds and can be an ingredient in throat lozenges.
Top brands and USPs:
- Dettol - Dettol is one of the brands owned by Reckitt Benckiser Group, a British multinational consumer goods company. Their antiseptic liquid and creams are commonly used for wound cleaning, dressing etc. Along with antiseptic ingredients, its cream also has almond oil which soothes and moisturises the skin. It can be used for cuts, bites, stings, abrasions and even as an antiseptic hand cream.
- Savlon - Savlon is a brand of antibacterial personal care products with the active ingredients of cetrimide and chlorhexidine gluconate. Commonly sold as a cream, the product range also includes antiseptic liquid, sprays, sticking plasters and other antiseptic products.
- Ciphands- This product by Cipla provides effective protection against germs. It can be used for first aid and personal hygiene. A combination of Chlorhexidine Gluconate and Cetrimide kills a wide range of germs. It is ideal for disinfecting your home, after shaving, washing clothes or to be used post-bathing.
Frequently Asked Questions
question 1
People with allergies of any kind should check with a doctor or pharmacist before using an over-the-counter antiseptic product. Some antiseptics can irritate the skin and cause allergic contact dermatitis.
question 2
All Antiseptic liquids are not for use around the eyes, ear, nose or mouth.
question 3
Yes, one can use human antibacterial wipes on dogs, but one should check with their veterinarian before doing so.
question 4
- Antiseptic liquids are highly toxic compounds and are meant for external use only. Never consume any antiseptic product.
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